IELTS Reading

Test Overview

Everything you need to know about the IELTS Reading test — passage types, question formats, timing strategy — plus a free practice test with instant scoring.

In this guide:

  • Official test format & question types
  • Insider knowledge on tricky areas
  • IETPP programme preview
  • Free practice test

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The Official Reading Test

You have 60 minutes to read three passages of increasing difficulty and answer 40 questions. There is no extra time to transfer your answers — you must write them directly on the answer sheet as you work through the test.

60 min Duration
3 Passages
40 Questions

13–14 Qs

Passage 1

General interest topic with everyday language — easier

13–14 Qs

Passage 2

Work-related or general academic topic — medium

13–14 Qs

Passage 3

Academic topic with complex language — harder

Scoring

Band cut-off scores may vary slightly with each test. Approximate thresholds:

Band 9

39–40 correct

Band 8

36–38 correct

Band 7

30–35 correct

Band 6

23–29 correct

  • All questions are worth 1 mark
  • Instructions must be followed accurately
  • Answers with spelling, grammar or punctuation errors are marked wrong
  • Incorrect answers and blank answers are scored as 0

Question Types

There are 16 distinct question types in 9 main categories. A single test will usually feature 7–8 different types, including multiple choice, True/False/Not Given, matching (headings, features, information, sentence endings), completion (table, sentence, summary), diagram labelling, locating information and short-answer questions.

What You're Tested On

Questions test 5 core reading skills, broken down into 20 distinct sub-skills — including identifying main ideas, scanning for specific information, distinguishing fact from opinion, and matching ideas with reworded meanings:

Gist & Global Understanding

Detailed & Precise Reading

Understanding Organisation & Logic

Paraphrase Recognition & Meaning Matching

Multi-Source & Structured Information Tracking

Insider Knowledge

Inside

There is no answer transfer time — unlike Listening, the 60 minutes is all you get.

Inside

There are 14 distinct question types, not the 6–8 most prep materials mention.

Inside

"False" and "Not Given" are categorically different — False means the passage actively contradicts the statement, Not Given means the passage is silent on it.

Inside

Qualifying words like "always", "sometimes", "never" change the entire answer — a True claim becomes False if the passage only says "sometimes".

Go Deeper with the InsideIELTS Programme

The Reading module covers everything you need — from question types to mastering each core reading skill:

  • Introduction to the Reading Test
  • All 9 question-type categories with worked examples
  • Gist & Global Understanding — core skill
  • Detailed & Precise Reading — core skill
  • Paraphrase Recognition — core skill
  • Understanding Organisation & Logic — core skill
  • Full practice test with instant scoring

28 lessons • All 4 skills • Expert-led

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Develop the sub-skills needed for all reading question types.

28 Expert Lessons All IELTS skills covered Final LIVE coaching call
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Complete 1 Reading Test Section with instant scoring. Time needed: ~ 20 min.

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