LESSON CODE: IE2401_00

IELTS Test Overview

Lesson Content:

  • IELTS Test make-up
  • IELTS Test Assessment

IELTS Test make-up

The IELTS examination is a language proficiency test designed to assess your Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking skills in English.

The full IELTS test is made up of:

• A 40 minute Listening Test consisting of 40 questions in four sections

Listening Test questions

Listening Test questions

Listening Test answer sheet

Listening Test answer sheet

Listening test audio

• A 60 minute Reading Test with three passages and 40 questions

Reading Test passage

Reading Test passage

Reading Test questions

Reading Test questions

Reading Test answer sheet

Reading Test answer sheet

• A 60 minute Writing Test consisting of two tasks

Writing Task 1 Academic

Writing Task 1 (Ac)

Writing Task 1 General Training

Writing Task 1 (GT)

Writing Task 2

Writing Task 2

• And a 14 minute Speaking Test interview made up of three parts

Speaking Test Part 1

Speaking Test Part 1

Speaking Test Part 2

Speaking Test Part 2

Speaking Test Part 3

Speaking Test Part 3

Speaking test sample Q

The content covered in the Reading Test and Writing Test of the IELTS General Training (GT) and IELTS Academic (Ac) test is different: the General Training test materials are focused on topics of general interest, whereas the topics covered in the Academic test are more oriented towards professional work and study.

The content of the Listening Test and Speaking Test is the same for both tests.

IELTS Test Assessment

The Listening Test and Reading Test are marked by qualified IELTS administrators who manually score your answer sheet out of 40 (1 mark for each correct answer). Your score is then converted to a band on the IELTS 9-band scale. You can be awarded a full or half-band score, just as in the speaking and writing tests.

The scoring system varies to a small degree with each IELTS test, but broadly speaking, you need to score at least 23/40 for a Band 6 in the Listening and Reading Test, and at least 30/40 for a Band 7 award.

The Speaking and Writing elements of the IELTS test are graded by qualified IELTS examiners using the official IELTS Speaking and Writing Assessment Rubrics. The assessment rubrics allow the examiner to numerically rate your language competency according to a fixed, pre-specified list of descriptors.

Speaking Test Assessment Criteria

Speaking Test Assessment Criteria

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Writing Task 2 Assessment Criteria

Writing Task 2 Assessment Criteria

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The descriptive statements summarising a candidate's language ability for IELTS Band scores 4 - 9 are shown in the table below.

IELTS Band Scale

Band score descriptive statements

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If you are going to achieve your target band score, it is essential that you are familiar with the specific descriptors which constitute the assessment criteria for each part of the IELTS test. You can then focus on and improve each skill until you are confident and ready to sit the test.

Over the course of the following 28 lessons you will be introduced to the content and assessment descriptors for the four parts of the IELTS test, and will complete practice exercises to demonstrate and reinforce the skills you need on your journey to IELTS success.